History

History at Noadswood

The key concept embedded throughout the history KS3 curriculum considers the development of ‘democracy based on a local, national and global scale.’ We explore the importance of democracy from the medieval period up to the twentieth century, through a series of engaging lessons. We refer back to democracy during ‘Thinking Talk Lessons’ at the end of each term, in order to consolidate and consider the effects of democracy within each study. Throughout KS3 we refer to interesting events, peoples and histories through primary themes. In year 7 our primary theme relates to the development of Church, State and Societies. In year 8 we consider Ideas, Political Power, Industry and Empires. Our year 9 curriculum looks at Challenges for Britain, Europe, and the Wider World. Year 9 also looks at a unit on Diversity in Britain across time.

Synopsis of Study

Year 7 – History

Autumn

In the first term of Year 7 within History, students are introduced to a range of topics across a breadth of time. The histories covered aim to expand young people’s understanding of chronology from year six, through accounts which include: An exploration of Democracy. The Silk Roads a global study. Did the Romans have the best toilets in history? Which histories deserve to go into the SeaCity Museum in Southampton? Students are also introduced to the disciplinary knowledge required for the study of history focussing on what historians think, do and understand by exploring key second order concepts of cause & consequence, significance, diverse experience, change & continuity, enquiry and interpretation.

Spring

In Autumn term two of Year 7 within history, students were introduced to a range of histories from 1066 to 1500 in a curriculum entitled Blood, Guts and Gore. The curriculum will continue through the Spring term to cover a range of studies on the development of Church, State and Society which include: life in England after 1066, Medieval Southampton, religious belief, Crusades, Thomas Becket, medieval castles, witchcraft, Eleanor Aquitaine, medieval life, the Peasants Revolt, and democracy. Students will continue to work on disciplinary knowledge including chronology and second order concepts of cause & consequence, significance, diverse experience, change & continuity, enquiry and interpretation.

Summer

In the final terms of Year 7 History students are introduced to a range of histories, focusing on the development of church, state and society from 1485 through 1688. These include: investigations on Tudor monarchs, religious change through Reformation, democracy, individual histories and communities, local histories, Stuart monarchs, power and monarchy, civil war, republicanism, and restoration. Students then examine Georgian Britain exploring tales relating to women during the Georgian period in a unit entitled ‘Why were the Georgians were mad, bad and dangerous to know?’ Our last unit for year 7 looks at the Ottoman Empire with a chronological investigation. Students will continue to work on disciplinary knowledge including chronology and second order concepts of cause & consequence, significance, diverse experience, change & continuity, enquiry and interpretation.

Year 8 – History

Autumn

In Year 8 History, students will develop their disciplinary knowledge further by continuing to focus on second order concepts of cause & consequence, significance, diverse experience, change & continuity, enquiry and interpretation. The curriculum looks out to the world with a global study which investigates histories following the silk roads, democracies and dictatorships, empires, political and geographical power, and trade. Our lessons cover many aspects of social diversity from both a British and world perspective, beginning with an investigation into the Mughal Empire. Students will then look at the British Empire, how it was created and fell, this unit explores histories from Africa, India, Asia, Australasia, the America’s and the New World. The histories shared will explore how peoples were driven to expand globally in order to strengthen their political, economic or religious power.

Spring

In Year 8 History, students will build and deepen their disciplinary knowledge required for the study of history focussing on what historians think, do and understand by exploring key second order concepts of cause & consequence, significance, diverse experience, change & continuity, enquiry and interpretation. The Spring term focuses on the Industrial Revolution within Britain covering new ideas and innovations. This national study focuses on histories such as how Britain changed from a rural to industrial society. Victorian Southampton, factory life, living conditions for the poor, transport, employment, democracy, coal industry, social problems, Richard Arkwright, Industrial Museums, Titanic and her links to Southampton and Edwardian life in Southampton.

Summer

In the final term of History in Year 8, students will deepen their learning and disciplinary knowledge further by continuing to focus on second order concepts of cause & consequence, significance, diverse experience, change & continuity, enquiry and interpretation. The curriculum for the summer term focuses on power and political change with the key theme of democracy threaded through all lessons. Students will have the opportunity to investigate British politics pre-1832, the age of world revolutions, Peterloo, The Great Reform act, Chartism, individuals such as Annie Besant and Sophia Duleep, the suffrage movement, Equal Franchise Act and Representation of the People Act, this fascinating exploration of political power struggles and change concludes our year 8 studies.

Year 9 – History

Autumn

In Year 9 History, students will focus on events from the 20th century. In the autumn term we begin by investigating the Great War 1914-1918. We begin with a brief examination of Germany from the Second Reich from 1871 to 1914. We then move on to consider the causes of the First World War. This unit covers several aspects connected to this war from recruitment, women’s roles, links to Southampton, weapons, technology, famous battles, significant individuals such as General Haig and Walter Tull, the homefront and changing attitudes to war. Students will continue to deepen their learning and disciplinary knowledge further by continuing to focus on second order concepts of cause & consequence, significance, diverse experience, change & continuity, enquiry and interpretation.

Spring

In the Spring term of Year 9 History, we continue to cover disciplinary knowledge by focussing on second order concepts of cause & consequence, significance, diverse experience, change & continuity, enquiry and interpretation. Students will investigate the aftermath of World War One, the Treaty of Versailles, and Europe in the 1920s. Students will have an opportunity to study Germany in the 1920s examining how the country survived hyperinflation through the ‘Golden Years’ and then into the world depression of 1929. Students will also examine the Rise of Hitler and life in Nazi Germany up to 1939.

Summer

In the Summer term of Year 9 History, students will deepen their knowledge and understanding of Nazi Germany before moving on to consider life in Britain and international conflict during the Second World War. Students will have the opportunity to investigate important individuals, and experiences such as Dunkirk, D-Day and the significance of a local beach Lepe and the War. The curriculum covers several aspects from Southampton and the Blitz, the Battle of Britain, internment and the contribution of allies, and our local links to the SOE. Our final unit covers a series of lessons looking at the diversity of communities within Britain from the 1800 to the 20th Century. Throughout key stage three the second order concepts of cause & consequence, significance, diverse experience, change & continuity, enquiry and interpretation have been consistently observed in order to help students to succeed with their GCSEs, and the expectations of this disciplinary knowledge within key stage four learning.

Why choose History at GCSE?

There are many reasons to consider studying History at GCSE. It is recognised as a demanding course which requires young people to work collaboratively and independently. Students will be expected to be able to recollect comprehensive historical information through a knowledge rich curriculum which also emphases good writing skills, analytical thinking, source evaluation and an ability to share opinions. These attributes give colleges and employers a clear message about a person’s willingness to push their ability and have high expectations with their learning. GCSE History requires investigative responses from a breadth of evidence; this skill transfers to a multitude of studies, and therefore this and other essential historical skills can assist with learning across the curriculum. History also teaches you about the world you live in; as well as the events that shaped it and us; locally, nationally and internationally.

2024 History Curriculum Overview GCSE

The Edexcel History GCSE course that our student’s study at Noadswood has been selected specifically to suit the students. As a history department, we have chosen a range of topics which cover a broad and balanced basis of both British and World History. Students will study GCSE History across two years and in that time look at Medicine from the Medieval Period right the way up to the end of the Cold War in the 1990s. We aim to give students an understanding of both the depth and breadth of History using the Historical Second Order Concepts that we are embedding at Key Stage 3. GCSE History is a perfect opportunity for students to build on their core knowledge developed in their first years of Secondary School whilst developing their critical thinking, analytical, and chronological skills.

Year 10Year 11
Medicine in Britain, c1250–present AND the British sector of the Western Front, 1914–18Weimar and Nazi Germany: 1918-1939Early Elizabethan England: 1558-1588Superpower Relations and the Cold War 1941-1991
Autumn Term & Spring Term OneSpring Term Two & Summer TermAutumn Term One & Early Autumn Term TwoLate Autumn Term Two & Early Spring Term One

Disciplinary Knowledge

  • Thematic Study and Historic Environment.
  • Understand the development of medicine through:
    • Causes of illness
    • Treatment and Prevention of illness
    • Case Studies that showcase these approaches from each period
  • Requires the students to understand Change and Continuity across a broad period. An understanding of how these specific factors influence change/continuity:
    • Individuals and institutions
    • Science and technology
    • Attitudes in society
  • They should be able to link the above factors together to understand how they all influenced medicine across the four periods.
  • Similarity and Difference
  • Extent and Rate of Change/Continuity between periods
  • The process of change – why that change occurred
  • Societal developments
  • Case Study
  • Using historical sources to understand how historians draw their conclusions.
  • The relationship between place and historical events

Disciplinary Knowledge

  • Modern Depth Study
  • Source utility and analysis
  • Interpretation analysis and comparison
  • Evaluating the work of historians
  • Understanding the following factors:
    • Social
    • Economic
    • Political
    • Military
    • Cultural

Disciplinary Knowledge

  • British Depth Study
  • A mix of second order concepts used to reach an overall judgement or interpretation by the student
    • Causation
    • Consequence
    • Change
    • Continuity
    • Similarity
    • Difference
    • Significance
  • Understanding the following factors:
    • Social
    • Economic
    • Political
    • Military
    • Cultural

Disciplinary Knowledge

  • Period Studies
  • A mix of second order concepts
    • Causation
    • Change
    • Consequence
    • Significance
  • Analytical narrative
  • Connecting events
  • Chronology
  • Questions will target a student’s ability to assess and use skills related to:
    • Consequence
    • Significance
    • Historical Narrative

Substantive Knowledge

Key Time Periods:

  1. Medicine in Medieval England
  2. The Medical Renaissance in England
  3. Medicine in 18th- and 19th- Century England
  4. Medicine in Modern Britain
  5. Historical Environment: The British Sector of the Western Front

Substantive Knowledge

Key Topics:

  1. The Weimar Republic, 1918-1929
  2. Hitler’s Rise to Power, 1919-1933
  3. Nazi Control and Dictatorship, 1933-1939
  4. Life in Nazi Germany, 1933-1939

Substantive Knowledge

Key Topics:

  1. Queen, Government, and religion, 1558-1569
  2. Challenges to Elizabeth at home and abroad, 1569-1588
  3. Elizabethan Society in the Age of Exploration, 1558-1588

Substantive Knowledge

Key Topics:

  1. The Origins of the Cold War, 1941-1958
  2. Cold War crises, 1958-1970
  3. The End of the Cold War, 1970-1991

Assessment Information

Thematic Study:

  • ‘Students will be assessed on their knowledge and understanding, with questions focusing on similarity and difference, and change and continuity. This may include turning points (significance), extent of, and causes or consequences of change.’ (Edexcel Specification, 2024)
  • Similarity and Difference
  • Extent and Rate of Change/Continuity between periods
  • The process of change – why that change occurred

Historical Environment:

  • ‘The content is assessed through a question on features of the period and also through a historical enquiry. For the historical enquiry, students will need to develop the skills necessary to analyse, evaluate and use contemporary sources to make substantiated judgements, in the context of the historical events studied. To aid teaching, the content is divided into two sections: the first covers the site in its historical context; the second covers knowledge, selection and use of sources relevant to this historic environment for enquiries.’ (Edexcel Specification, 2024)

Modern Depth Study:

  • ‘Students will be assessed on all four Assessment Objectives. All questions may relate to any content specified in the four key topics. Questions focusing solely on knowledge and understanding will target causation. Other questions will target the ability to analyse and evaluate contemporary sources and later interpretations. Students should be aware that interpretations are based on evidence from their period of study. They should be aware of a range of evidence that can be used to reach conclusions. They should study examples of such evidence and consider ways in which it could give rise to and support different interpretations. Students should understand a range of reasons why interpretations may differ. They should be aware that differences based on conclusions drawn from evidence are legitimate and can be explained. They should be able to evaluate given interpretations using their own knowledge of the period.’ (Edexcel Specification, 2024)

British Depth Study:

  • ‘Students will be assessed on their knowledge and understanding. Questions will target key features and causation and may also target other second order concepts (change, continuity, consequence, similarity, difference, significance).’ (Edexcel Spec, 2024)

Period Study:

  • ‘Students will be assessed on their knowledge and understanding. Questions will target consequence; significance (of specified events in relation to situations and unfolding developments); and analytical narrative (requiring students not only to describe what happened, but also to analyse events to find connections that explain the way in which events unfolded).’ (Edexcel Spec, 2024)
Students must:% in GCSE
AO1Demonstrate knowledge and understanding if the key features and characteristics of the periods studied.35
AO2Explain and analyse historical events and periods studied using second-order historical concepts.35
AO3Analyse, evaluate and use source (contemporary to the period) to make substantiated judgements, in the context of historical events studied.15
AO4Analyse, evaluate and make substantiated judgements about interpretations (including how and why interpretations may differ) in the context of historical events studied.15
Total100

 

Cross-Curricular Links

Medicine in Britain:

  • Alexander Fleming and Penicillin - Science
  • Joseph Lister and Antiseptics – Science
  • Edward Jenner and Vaccination – Science
  • Germ Theory and the Transfer of Bacteria – Science
  • Cholera - Science

Historic Environment:

  • Power and Conflict Poetry – English

Early Elizabethan England:

  • Understanding Protestantism and Catholicism – RE

Weimar and Nazi Germany:

  • The Holocaust – Ethics and RE
  • The German Language - MFL

Teaching and Learning

KeyIndicated by
Thinking Hard SkillsTHS
Retrieval PracticeRP
Literacy OpportunityLO
Extended Writing TaskEWT
Assessment OpportunityAO
Exam PracticeEP

Teaching and Learning

The skills on the left-hand side are at the heart of what we do as a department at Noadswood. Every scheme of work has opportunities for all these T&L strategies to be implemented so that we are at the cutting edge of what research suggests are the best ways to teach our subject and to help students to learn. We believe that it is important to facilitate our students to develop the skills that they need to become well-rounded historians, and it is these skills that make them critical thinkers as well as able to tackle the exams in the best way that they can. They enable the students to gain a deep understanding of each topic area as well as feeling supported with the development of their writing and specific exam technique.

Homework

As part of our development of our new scheme of work for the Edexcel GCSE, we decided to create bespoke homework tasks using our VLE Frog. We decided that as opposed to being stuck in their books, completed homework tasks would form a revision folder which they would build up across the two years of the course. This has meant that students can see the end goal of their homework and has meant that parents are more supportive as they have understood this also. The homework tasks have been created to promote department wide strategies and aforementioned Teaching and Learning Strategies. The homework tasks run alongside the scheme of work and incorporate spaced retrieval practice, revision techniques, exam practice opportunities as we as LOs and THS – the core of History at Noadswood.